Selection from the list of topics

What do the numbers stand for?
What is the purpose of the standard error?
When are two results statistically different?
When is it not sufficient to consider only the standard error?
Two types of changes?
Change analyses: When are the results (not) additive?
Why is a dot (“.”) sometimes given in the cells for standard error or estimated value?
Why are no standard error values shown in some tables?
Negative values for growing stock, increment or fellings?

1. What do the numbers stand for?

The tables mainly show results that were calculated using statistical methods from the data of the sample inventory of the National Forest Inventory (NFI). Such results always consist of two figures: (1) the estimated value and (2) the sampling error, the so-called standard error.

Example 1: Estimated value and standard error

NFI5

volume of deadwood (stemwood)
ownership (2 categories)

regional demarcation: production region

unit: m³/ha

evaluation area: accessible forest without shrub forest

grid: 1.4 km grid, subgrids 1-5

state 2018/26
	production region
	Jura		Plateau		Pre-Alps		Alps		Southern Alps		Switzerland
ownership (2 categories)	m³/ha	±%	m³/ha	±%	m³/ha	±%	m³/ha	±%	m³/ha	±%	m³/ha	±%
public	30	10	17	13	37	9	36	6	26	10	30	4
private	27	17	20	12	50	10	32	8	39	13	34	5
total	29estimated value	9standard error	19	9	44	7	35	5	29	8	32	3

The tables usually show the relative (percentage) standard error (“±%”), but occasionally – in the case of estimated percentages – the absolute standard error (“±”).

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2. What is the purpose of the standard error?

The standard error can be used to define confidence intervals around the estimated value, which contain the true value of the population with a certain statistical certainty.

The statistical certainty is:

68% if the confidence interval is calculated using the standard error
(68% confidence interval = estimated value ± standard error), and
95% if the confidence interval is calculated using twice the standard error
(95% confidence interval = estimated value ± 2 × standard error*)

Example 2: Calculating confidence intervals

LFI5
volume of deadwood (stemwood)
ownership (2 categories)
regional demarcation: production region
unit: m³/ha
evaluation area: accessible forest without shrub forest
grid: 1.4 km grid, subgrids 1-5
state 2018/26
	production region
	Jura
ownership (2 classes)	m³/ha	±%
public	30	10
private	27	17
total	29	9

Question
What are the 68% and 95% confidence intervals of the above estimates?

Procedure

Calculate the absolute standard error (= relative standard error × estimated value / 100)
Calculate the confidence intervals
- 68% confidence interval = estimated value ± absolute standard error
- 95% confidence interval = estimated value ± 2 × absolute standard error

Answer

			Step 1	Step 2

ownership (2 categories)	volume of deadwood Jura NFI5
	estimated value	standard error		confidence interval
		relative	absolute	68%	95%
	m³/ha	±%	±m³/ha	m³/ha	m³/ha
public	30	10	3	27-33	24-36
private	27	17	5	22-32	17-37
total	29	9	3	26-32calculated with the standard error, i.e. 29 ± 3	23-25calculated with twice the standard error, i.e. 29 ± 2 × 3

The volume of deadwood in the Jura is between 26 and 32 m³/ha with a statistical certainty of 68% and between 23 and 35 m³/ha with a statistical certainty of 95%.

The 95% confidence interval is larger than the 68% confidence interval. This results in higher statistical certainty with the 95% confidence interval.

Example 3: Visualisation of the 68% and 95% confidence intervals

Data: see example 2

When interpreting the results, one must define the level of statistical certainty that one would like to apply to the statement.

The 68% confidence interval is generally used in the National Forest Inventory (NFI).

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3. When are two results statistically different?*

This can be checked by comparing the confidence intervals of two estimated values:

If the 68% confidence intervals of two estimates do not overlap, it can be assumed with some certainty that the two populations differ.
If the 95% confidence intervals of two estimates do not overlap, it can be assumed with high certainty that the two populations differ.

Example 4: Interpretation of two results from the same inventory

NFI5
growing stock (stemwood)
ownership (2 categories)
regional demarcation: production region
unit: m³/ha
evaluation area: accessible forest without shrub forest
grid: 1.4 km grid, subgrids 1-5
state 2018/26
	production region
	Jura		Plateau		Pre-Alps		Alps		Southern Alps		Switzerland
ownership (2 categories)	m³/ha	±%	m³/ha	±%	m³/ha	±%	m³/ha	±%	m³/ha	±%	m³/ha	±%
public	331	3	311	3	405	4	300	3	256	5	314	2
private	387	5	432	4	454	4	348	4	285	6	398	2
total	345	2	363	2	431	2	314	2	262	4	343	1

	case 2						case 1

case 1

Question
Is the growing stock per hectare greater in the Alps than in the Southern Alps?

Procedure

Calculate the absolute standard errors
Calculate the confidence intervals depending on the desired level of statistical certainty:
- 68% confidence intervals (some certainty; absolute standard error)
- 95% confidence intervals (high certainty; twice the absolute standard error)
Assess whether the confidence intervals corresponding to the desired level of statistical certainty do not overlap

Answer

ownership (2 categories)	growing stock NFI5
	Alps					Southern Alps
	estimated value	standard error		confidence interval		estimated value	standard error		confidence interval
		relative	absolute	68%	95%		relative	absolute	68%	95%
	m³/ha	±%	±m³/ha	m³/ha	m³/ha	m³/ha	±%	±m³/ha	m³/ha	m³/ha
total	314	2	6	308-320	302-326	262	4	10	252-272	242-282

Neither the 68%-confidence intervals nor the 95%-confidence intervals overlap (pairs of values in ).

In this case, the level of statistical certainty selected has no influence on the result.

Overall, this means that there is high statistical certainty that the growing stock per hectare is greater in the Alps than in the Southern Alps.

Case 2

Question
Is the growing stock per hectare greater in the Plateau than in the Jura?

Procedure

See case 1.

Answer

ownership (2 categories)	growing stock NFI5
	Jura					Plateau
	estimated value	standard error		confidence interval		estimated value	standard error		confidence interval
		relative	absolute	68%	95%		relative	absolute	68%	95%
	m³/ha	±%	±m³/ha	m³/ha	m³/ha	m³/ha	±%	±m³/ha	m³/ha	m³/ha
total	345	2	7	338-352	331-359	363	2	7	356-370	349-377

The 68%-confidence intervals do not overlap (pairs of values in ).
In contrast, the 95%-confidence intervals overlap (pairs of values in ).

In this case, the level of statistical certainty selected has an influence on the interpretation of the results. At the 68% confidence interval level, the conclusion is that the growing stock per hectare is higher in the Plateau than in the Jura. At the 95% confidence interval level, however, this conclusion cannot be drawn.

Considering both confidence interval levels, it can be said that there is some, but not high, statistical certainty that the growing stock per hectare is greater in the Plateau than in the Jura.

The confidence intervals can also be used to determine whether a value estimated with a sample from the National Forest Inventory (NFI) deviates from a target value (e.g. from Swiss forest policy) or whether a change between two inventories is statistically certain.

Example 5: Interpretation of two results from different inventories

ownership (2 categories)	growing stock Plateau*
	NFI4		NFI5
	m³/ha	±%	m³/ha	±%
public	340	3	309	3
private	447	4	432	4
total	386	2	363	2
* accessible forest without shrub forest NFI4/NFI5

Question
Has the growing stock per hectare in the Plateau decreased from NFI4 to NFI5?

Procedure

Calculate the absolute standard errors
Calculate the confidence intervals depending on the desired level of statistical certainty:
- 68% confidence intervals (some certainty; absolute standard error)
- 95% confidence intervals (high certainty; twice the absolute standard error)
Assess whether the confidence intervals corresponding to the desired level of statistical certainty do not overlap.

Answer

ownership (2 categories)	growing stock Plateau*
	NFI4					NFI5
	estimated value	standard error		confidence interval		estimated value	standard error		confidence interval
		relative	absolute	68%	95%		relative	absolute	68%	95%
	m³/ha	±%	±	m³/ha	m³/ha	m³/ha	±%	±	m³/ha	m³/ha
public	340	3	11	329-351	318-362	309	3	11	298-320	287-331
private	447	4	16	431-463	415-479	432	4	17	415-449	398-466
total	386	2	8	378-394	370-402	363	2	9	354-372	345-381
* accessible forest without shrub forest NFI4/NFI5

The 68%-confidence intervals do not overlap in the public forest (pairs of values in ), but they do in the private forest and the total forest (pairs of values in ). At the certainty level of the 68% confidence intervals, it can be concluded that the growing stock per hectare in the public forest of the Plateau has decreased. For the private forest, as well as for the total forest, the decrease is not statistically certain at this level.

The 95%-confidence intervals overlap in all three categories. At the certainty level of the 95% confidence intervals, it is therefore not certain that the growing stock has decreased, even for the public forest.

See also examples 6 and 7, in which changes between two inventories are interpreted using the more sensitive metric of net change.

For many target variables in the NFI, it is possible to determine whether a change between two inventories is statistically certain, not only by comparing the states in the two inventories (see example 5), but also by analysing the net change** between the two inventories.

To do this, one must first define the level of statistical certainty that one would like to apply to the statement (as done above):

A net change has occurred with some certainty if the relative standard error is less than 100% or if the confidence interval calculated with the absolute standard error (68% confidence interval) does not include the value 0.
A net change has occurred with high certainty if twice the relative standard error is less than 100% or if the confidence interval calculated with twice the absolute standard error (95% confidence interval) does not include the value 0.

Example 6: Interpretation of net changes with the relative standard error

ownership (2 categories)	change in growing stock from NFI4 to NFI5, Plateau*
	estimated value	standard error
	m³/ha	±%
public	-34	30
private	-9	147
total	-23	34
* accessible forest without shrub forest NFI4/NFI5

Question
Has the growing stock per hectare in the Plateau decreased from NFI4 to NFI5?

Procedure

Define the level of statistical certainty (68% or 95% confidence interval)
Determine whether:
- the relative standard error is less than 100% (certainty level of the 68% confidence interval)
- twice the relative standard error is less than 100% (certainty level of the 95% confidence interval)

Answer

ownership (2 categories)	change in growing stock from NFI4 to NFI5, Plateau*
	estimated value	standard error
		single	double
	m³/ha	±%	±%
public	-34	30	60
private	-9	147	294
total	-23	34	68
* accessible forest without shrub forest NFI4/NFI5

The single relative standard error is less than 100% for both the public forest and the total forest (highlighted values). For the private forest, however, it is greater than 100% (highlighted values). At the certainty level of the 68% confidence interval, it can be concluded that the growing stock in the Plateau has decreased in the public forest and in total. For the private forest, on the other hand, the decrease in stock is not statistically certain at this level.

The same conclusion is reached in this example with the certainty level of the 95% confidence interval, as twice the relative standard error is again less than 100% for both the public forest and the total forest.

Overall, this means that there is high statistical certainty that the growing stock per hectare has decreased in the public forest in the Plateau, as well as overall. For private forests, on the other hand, the decrease in stock is not statistically certain (as twice the relative standard error and the relative standard error are both less than 100%).

Example 7: Interpretation of net changes with the absolute standard error

ownership (2 categories)	change in growing stock from NFI4 to NFI5, Plateau*
	estimated value	standard error
	%	±
public	-10	3
private	-2	3
total	-6	2
* accessible forest without shrub forest NFI4/NFI5

Question
Has the growing stock per hectare in the Plateau decreased from NFI4 to NFI5?

Procedure

Define the level of statistical certainty (68% or 95% confidence interval)
Calculate the confidence interval based on the defined certainty level
- 68% confidence interval with the absolute standard error
- 95% confidence interval with twice the absolute standard error
Determine whether the corresponding confidence interval does not include the value 0

Answer

ownership (2 categories)	change in growing stock from NFI4 to NFI5, Plateau*
	estimated value	standard error		confidence interval
		single	double	68%	95%
	%	±	±	%	%
public	-10	3	6	-13 to -7	-16 to -4
private	-2	3	6	-5 to +1	-8 to +4
total	-6	2	4	-8 to -4	-10 to -2
* accessible forest without shrub forest NFI4/NFI5

Neither the 68% nor the 95% confidence interval includes the value 0 for the public forest or for the total forest. At both certainty levels, this leads to the conclusion that the growing stock in the Plateau has decreased in the public forest and in total. For the private forest, on the other hand, the decrease in stock is not statistically certain (as the confidence intervals include the value 0).

Net changes can be interpreted using the absolute or relative standard error (see examples 6 and 7). It is advisable to use the absolute standard error if the estimated value in the table is shown as a percentage (%; as in example 7), and the relative standard error if the estimated value in the table is shown in absolute terms (m³, m³/ha, pc, m²; as in example 6). This means that the standard error can be taken directly from the table and does not need to be converted.

To assess whether a change is statistically certain, it is advisable to analyse the net change between the two inventories wherever possible. Net changes are more sensitive than status comparisons, which makes it easier to detect differences statistically. See examples 6 and 7 (net change) and 7 (comparison of two results from different inventories).

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4. When is it not sufficient to consider only the standard error?

The National Forest Inventory (NFI) is a sample-based large-scale inventory whose sample areas are arranged on a grid with a mesh size of 1.4 km × 1.4 km. The NFI was designed in such a way that the growing stock for Switzerland as a whole can be predicted with a maximum standard error of 1%.

If results are requested for individual regions or for individual classes, the standard error quickly becomes much larger. This is because the number of sample areas and subjects (e.g. sample trees, young forest plants, pieces of deadwood) analysed for the queried combination of variable expressions* is considerably lower than for the total.

Example 8: Standard error and combination of variable expressions

region	growing stock
	total		maple		sycamore		Norway maple
	estimated value	standard error	estimated value	standard error	estimated value	standard error	estimated value	standard error
	m³/ha	±%	m³/ha	±%	m³/ha	±%	m³/ha	±%
Switzerland	343	1	12	5	11	5	1	20
production region "Plateau"	363	2	15	10	14	11	0	50
Canton of Aargau	289	7	15	20	13	20	1	63

The standard error increases as the level of detail increases.

Large standard errors are to be expected if:

forest districts are selected as the regional demarcation or results for small cantons (e.g. Appenzell Innerrhoden, Nidwalden) are queried,
a classification variable with many classes is selected (e.g. tree species in 56 classes),
several classification variables are combined with each other (e.g. main tree species and development stage).

Large standard errors are an indication that the estimate may have been based on too small a number of sample areas or subjects and that the result of the estimate therefore may not be reliable.

For the target variable “number of stems of young forest plants with browsing damage” (browsing intensity), an uncertain estimate is not necessarily recognisable by a large standard error. This is because this target variable is a quotient estimator**, which is – due to the survey method – only based on a small number of assessed young forest plants for rarer tree species (e.g. pine, larch, Arolla pine, oak, chestnut). Accordingly, for this target variable one should always check how many young forest plants were assessed for the individual estimates. As a rule of thumb, at least 30 young forest plants per estimate should have been assessed for browsing in order to obtain a reliable estimate.

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5. Two types of changes?

There are two types of changes in the National Forest Inventory (NFI):

The first type of change involves specific target variables for change components such as increment, fellings or mortality. These target variables are only available for two consecutive measurement cycles, e.g. NFI4 to NFI5. When change components are analysed, the classification variable expression of the second measurement cycle is generally assigned to the first measurement cycle. These analyses therefore do not take into account any change in the expression (e.g. from private to public ownership) from the earlier to the later measurement cycle.
In the second type of change, the difference in target variables, such as stem number, growing stock or forest area, is used to calculate the net change between two measurement cycles. These target variables are usually used to represent states, e.g. that in NFI5, but can also show the net change between any two measurement cycles, e.g. between NFI1 and NFI5. In these net change analyses, the change in expression is taken into account for some of the classification variables, including “tree condition” and “forest, non-forest”. In this way, it can be seen, for example, that the forest area has increased. For the remaining classification variables, the expressions are regarded as static. This means that the most recent state – whether it was assessed in a measurement cycle (e.g. “primary forest function NFI5”) or taken from an external data source (e.g. “protection forest [2022]”) – is assigned to all measurement cycles.

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6. Change analyses: When are the results (not) additive?

The results are:

additive if they are reported as the total change between two measurement dates. For example, the fellings for the various production regions reported in cubic metres (m³) can be added together to obtain the total fellings for Switzerland.
not additive if they are reported as a change per year (e.g. m³/year). For example, the fellings for the various production regions reported in cubic metres per year (m³/year) cannot be added together to obtain the total fellings for Switzerland.

Example 9: : Additivity/non-additivity of changes

	growing stock: total change between NFI4 and NFI5 (in 1000 m³)*
	Jura		Plateau		Pre-Alps		Alps		Southern Alps		Switzerland
higher/lower altitude zone	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%
lower altitude zone	-3759.0	28	-4909.1	36	-1025.2	133	-317.1	195	3464.1	31	-6546.3	42
higher altitude zone	574.3	117	-328.0	62	1093.0	123	7128.4	21	666.7	93	9134.3	24
total	-3184.7	40	-5237.1	34	67.9	2805	6811.3	23	4130.8	30	2588.1	136
	* accessible forest without shrub forest NFI4/NFI5
	additive

	growing stock: annual change between NFI4 and NFI5 (in 1000 m³/year)*
	Jura		Plateau		Pre-Alps		Alps		Southern Alps		Switzerland
higher/lower altitude zone	1000 m³/year	±%	1000 m³/year	±%	1000 m³/year	±%	1000 m³/year	±%	1000 m³/year	±%	1000 m³/year	±%
lower altitude zone	-421.1	28	-560.6	36	-115.7	133	-35.9	195	389.5	31	-740.7	42
higher altitude zone	64.7	117	-38.3	62	122.4	123	810.4	21	74.9	93	1032.7	24
total	-357.3	40	-598.4	34	7.6	2805	773.8	23	464.4	30	292.7	136
	* accessible forest without shrub forest NFI4/NFI5
	not additive

The non-additivity of changes expressed per year arises because the total change is divided by the average number of years between the two measurement dates in the domain* under consideration, and this average number of years varies slightly depending on the domain.

Example 10: Average number of years per domain

domain		mean number of years*
production region	higher/lower altitude zone
Mittelland	-	8.75
Plateau	higher altitude zone	8.56
Plateau	lower altitude zone	8.76
Southern Alps	-	8.90
Southern Alps	higher altitude zone	8.90
Southern Alps	lower altitude zone	8.89
* between the NFI4 and NFI5 measurements in the accessible forest without shrub forest

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7. Why is a dot (“.”) sometimes given in the cells for standard error or estimated value?

In the calculation of a results table, data is not always available for all combinations of variable expressions*. In most cases, this indicates that the variable estimated with the relevant target variable does not occur or only occurs very rarely. The value 0 is then usually used. However, as this value is not based on any direct measurements, a dot (“.”) is given for the associated standard error. If reference is made to the assumed value of 0 in the calculation, e.g. in the case of percentages or certain change estimates, no value can be used. In this case, a dot (“.”) is given for the estimated value and the standard error.

For example, no Arolla pines have yet been found and measured in the Plateau in the National Forest Inventory (NFI) (growing stock of Arolla pine by production region). It can therefore be assumed that the values are missing because the Arolla pine actually does not occur in the Plateau, and therefore the growing stock in that region must be 0.

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8. Why are no standard error values shown in some tables?

The data in these tables originates from a complete survey and not from a sample inventory. Accordingly, it is not necessary to specify a standard error because there is no uncertainty due to sampling.

The forest road network survey that the National Forest Inventory (NFI) periodically carries out with the local forestry services is an example of such a complete survey.

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9. Negative values for growing stock, increment or fellings?

A negative value is possible if the result could only be calculated on the basis of a few trees. The estimate is therefore not reliable. This is also reflected in the standard error, which is usually extremely large for negative stock, increment or felling values.

Negative values can occur because, when the stemwood volume of the tally trees is determined, the volume estimated solely on the basis of the diameter at breast height (DBH) (tariff volume) is adjusted using the volume of the tally trees estimated on the basis of DBH, diameter at 7 m height and tree height. This procedure enables an unbiased and more accurate calculation of the stemwood volume. However, it can lead to negative values for all target variables that are based on the stemwood volume of the tally trees (e.g. growing stock, increment, fellings) if the number of tally trees in the selected combination of variable expressions* is small.

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NFI2
total wood volume (stemwood)
altitudinal vegetation belts (NaiS; 6 classes) · tree state (living/dead)
regional demarcation: forest district (2024)
unit: 1000 m³
evaluation area: accessible forest without shrub forest
grid: 1.4-km grid
state 1993/95
		forest district (2024)
		AG01		AG02		AG03		AG04		AI01		AR01		BE01		BE02		BE03		BE04		BSBL01		BSBL02		BSBL03		BSBL04		FR01		FR02		FR03		FR04		GE01		GL01		GR01		GR02		GR03		GR04		GR05		JU01		LU01		LU02		LU03		NE01		NE02		NE03		NE04		NE06		NW01		OW01		OW02		SG01		SG02		SG03		SG04		SG05		SH01		SO01		SO02		SO03		SO04		SZ01		SZ02		SZ03		TG01		TG02		TG03		TI01		TI02		TI03		TI04		TI05		TI06		TI07		TI08		TI09		UR01		UR02		UR03		VD02		VD03		VD04		VD05		VD06		VD07		VD08		VD09		VD11		VD12		VD14		VD15		VD16		VD18		VD20		VD22		VS01		VS02		VS03		ZG01		ZH01		ZH02		ZH03		ZH04		ZH05		ZH06		ZH07		lakes		Switzerland
altitudinal vegetation belts (NaiS; 6 classes)	tree state (living/dead)	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%	1000 m³	±%
n/a	n/a	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.
	living	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	20	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	20	.
	dead	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	3	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	3	.
	total	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	23	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	23	.
upper subalpine	n/a	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.
	living	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	108	62	38	.	6	.	545	30	2644	14	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	14	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	112	46	64	61	0	.	0	.	0	.	78	72	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	28	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	1311	19	472	31	52	63	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	5473	9
	dead	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	6	91	0	.	0	.	60	47	87	38	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	25	62	9	87	0	.	0	.	0	.	5	100	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	106	41	47	62	4	87	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	348	20
	total	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	114	63	39	.	6	.	605	29	2731	14	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	14	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	138	44	73	58	0	.	0	.	0	.	83	73	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	28	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	1417	19	519	30	56	64	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	5821	9
subalpine	n/a	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.
	living	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	3388	17	85	76	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	3	.	0	.	0	.	503	48	1963	21	834	27	2602	18	3514	15	4600	13	0	.	0	.	0	.	39	97	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	164	58	203	52	383	41	0	.	77	71	443	40	0	.	1	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	182	62	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	412	35	761	27	352	44	19	73	0	.	0	.	378	35	108	52	29	.	48	.	186	66	44	79	238	66	162	48	309	61	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	65	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	3446	16	2623	19	2092	20	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	30256	5
	dead	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	250	30	5	100	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	93	75	50	54	72	94	165	33	175	32	141	25	0	.	0	.	0	.	1	100	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	8	67	36	90	11	79	0	.	0	.	71	49	0	.	21	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	46	51	98	44	12	90	0	.	0	.	0	.	21	83	0	100	1	.	0	.	0	.	5	100	2	100	5	72	29	73	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	52	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	329	26	178	41	269	28	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	2147	10
	total	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	3638	17	89	74	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	3	.	0	.	0	.	596	45	2013	21	905	27	2767	18	3690	15	4740	13	0	.	0	.	0	.	40	97	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	172	57	238	54	394	41	0	.	77	71	514	37	0	.	22	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	182	62	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	458	35	859	27	364	44	19	73	0	.	0	.	399	34	109	52	29	.	48	.	186	66	50	71	240	66	167	48	338	59	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	117	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	3775	16	2801	19	2361	20	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	32403	5
high-montane	n/a	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.
	living	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	9	.	0	.	7137	14	573	39	0	.	82	91	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	215	71	498	45	967	36	224	66	0	.	535	48	3303	19	2643	21	3992	16	8960	10	4334	14	0	.	145	74	0	.	803	31	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	232	52	1159	29	657	35	0	.	197	71	525	38	164	69	159	77	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	240	48	805	32	156	61	0	.	0	.	0	.	848	29	903	28	1455	24	98	60	0	.	0	.	649	29	186	57	434	52	287	55	566	50	1439	28	502	48	851	34	840	35	0	.	0	.	171	53	0	.	0	.	79	74	57	.	86	.	238	50	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	5337	13	3245	15	3654	15	74	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	60719	4
	dead	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	2	.	0	.	285	37	17	71	0	.	1	100	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	3	100	43	59	18	97	1	100	0	.	52	60	81	53	77	36	253	34	462	22	77	42	0	.	1	100	0	.	28	55	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	20	71	61	46	26	54	0	.	21	86	268	59	17	91	55	90	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	11	90	64	50	37	98	0	.	0	.	0	.	23	49	70	38	36	52	0	.	0	.	0	.	21	52	0	.	3	74	25	57	24	98	45	54	55	83	81	62	21	64	0	.	0	.	1	100	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	2	73	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	499	23	138	29	300	23	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	3324	9
	total	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	12	.	0	.	7422	14	591	39	0	.	83	90	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	218	71	540	45	985	37	225	66	0	.	588	46	3384	19	2720	21	4246	16	9422	10	4412	14	0	.	146	74	0	.	830	31	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	252	52	1220	29	683	35	0	.	218	65	793	35	181	69	214	69	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	251	47	869	32	194	65	0	.	0	.	0	.	871	30	973	27	1491	24	98	60	0	.	0	.	670	29	186	57	437	52	312	53	590	49	1484	28	557	45	932	33	861	35	0	.	0	.	172	53	0	.	0	.	79	74	57	.	86	.	240	50	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	5836	13	3383	15	3955	15	74	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	64044	4
lower and upper montane	n/a	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.
	living	974	31	104	71	173	54	1324	29	2226	22	5197	17	10731	11	17310	8	5756	15	10064	10	206	81	504	44	1835	25	0	.	707	42	2164	24	5448	15	2953	21	0	.	4169	17	1424	23	2213	20	244	47	902	28	0	.	9972	10	3205	21	3618	18	6475	15	967	31	2433	18	1164	32	1169	27	3833	17	1773	24	1150	31	2833	23	3185	21	1919	28	3848	17	2270	22	7743	15	1013	30	1265	25	1836	21	674	38	2147	20	2994	20	3407	20	2333	23	1602	25	0	.	357	55	0	.	802	34	0	.	1000	32	1023	24	353	31	1423	19	1129	25	1162	25	990	31	388	47	285	58	1073	29	594	41	2208	23	1798	29	306	75	2321	19	339	59	1203	29	2187	16	1456	26	1956	22	957	28	461	46	1022	39	697	40	1064	41	38	.	26	95	2404	17	1957	25	1231	33	661	39	3474	18	1852	22	0	.	145	100	136	83	0	.	191934	2
	dead	46	63	0	.	0	.	8	76	83	41	178	47	402	25	160	26	63	60	115	26	7	86	5	100	56	48	0	.	3	100	45	54	95	55	42	45	0	.	314	30	48	43	184	42	15	69	80	40	0	.	282	22	31	42	14	75	81	32	4	100	18	68	15	68	0	.	14	58	68	45	58	56	129	45	22	53	89	43	96	34	72	44	150	29	1	100	60	59	42	39	19	60	54	48	124	38	60	36	103	31	10	76	0	.	0	.	0	.	39	68	0	.	20	60	45	38	9	63	55	41	86	50	36	42	33	47	1	100	85	64	29	86	31	94	64	55	44	55	0	.	71	34	1	100	53	74	26	52	4	71	6	69	78	54	5	78	4	100	8	100	20	62	0	.	0	.	137	34	21	51	17	75	1	100	64	42	55	43	0	.	0	.	6	100	0	.	4722	6
	total	1020	32	104	71	173	54	1332	29	2309	22	5375	17	11133	11	17470	8	5820	15	10180	10	213	80	509	44	1891	25	0	.	710	42	2209	24	5543	16	2994	21	0	.	4482	17	1472	23	2397	19	259	46	983	27	0	.	10253	10	3236	21	3633	18	6557	15	970	31	2451	18	1179	32	1169	27	3848	17	1841	24	1208	30	2962	22	3207	21	2008	27	3944	17	2342	22	7893	15	1014	30	1325	25	1878	21	693	38	2201	20	3118	20	3467	20	2437	22	1613	25	0	.	357	55	0	.	841	34	0	.	1020	32	1068	24	361	31	1478	19	1215	25	1197	25	1023	30	389	47	369	55	1103	29	625	42	2272	23	1843	29	306	75	2392	19	340	59	1256	29	2212	16	1460	26	1962	22	1035	28	466	45	1025	39	705	40	1084	40	38	.	26	95	2541	17	1978	25	1248	32	662	39	3538	18	1907	22	0	.	145	100	142	84	0	.	196656	2
submontane	n/a	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.
	living	4225	14	3470	17	2587	18	4841	16	0	.	0	.	1255	36	2337	24	14669	9	207	53	1704	25	1489	25	1463	26	53	.	1855	28	1455	28	254	.	1927	25	0	.	30	.	325	55	389	48	0	.	0	.	0	.	3686	16	2388	24	2646	22	387	54	395	37	0	.	478	43	57	.	0	.	153	71	134	80	327	60	1484	29	791	42	386	52	959	39	51	.	3042	17	2385	25	677	35	1765	25	1413	26	158	69	0	.	327	61	2110	25	2330	23	2700	20	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	189	61	163	.	178	60	396	41	324	55	50	.	940	38	449	45	205	59	1493	27	398	42	0	.	452	42	754	35	1260	26	516	36	564	42	0	.	1545	30	0	.	0	.	501	31	427	48	971	30	2581	22	534	45	2173	24	1965	22	2060	24	2054	24	0	.	98904	3
	dead	58	46	98	45	8	66	21	44	0	.	0	.	1	100	5	75	79	43	5	100	22	63	22	50	24	59	0	.	7	100	4	79	12	.	11	68	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	86	42	31	61	13	65	0	.	30	97	0	.	1	100	0	.	0	.	0	.	21	78	2	100	5	100	4	64	2	100	9	95	0	.	23	41	40	80	6	78	40	70	28	43	5	100	0	.	0	.	15	57	14	63	7	72	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	10	100	0	.	7	86	24	57	2	71	0	.	12	85	9	85	1	100	14	51	7	64	0	.	10	66	6	66	21	55	5	83	6	84	0	.	31	61	0	.	0	.	42	53	0	.	0	.	12	100	14	100	15	73	31	49	5	80	38	78	0	.	1082	10
	total	4283	14	3568	17	2595	19	4862	16	0	.	0	.	1256	36	2342	24	14748	9	212	53	1726	25	1512	25	1487	26	53	.	1862	28	1459	28	265	.	1938	25	0	.	30	.	325	55	389	48	0	.	0	.	0	.	3772	16	2418	24	2659	22	387	54	425	38	0	.	480	43	57	.	0	.	153	71	155	80	329	60	1489	29	795	42	389	52	968	39	51	.	3065	17	2424	25	683	35	1805	25	1442	26	163	69	0	.	327	61	2125	25	2344	23	2708	20	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	199	62	163	.	184	60	420	41	326	55	50	.	952	37	459	45	206	58	1507	27	406	42	0	.	463	42	760	35	1281	26	522	36	570	42	0	.	1575	30	0	.	0	.	544	31	427	48	971	30	2593	22	547	44	2188	24	1996	22	2065	24	2092	23	0	.	99987	3
hyperinsubric and colline	n/a	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.
	living	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	560	36	0	.	18	.	0	.	59	73	826	27	63	80	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	46	.	39	86	406	38	180	64	501	30	1092	25	2420	14	913	30	549	29	1414	22	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	75	.	0	.	0	.	75	71	0	.	0	.	33	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	513	30	270	34	167	47	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	259	61	0	.	0	.	0	.	10479	6
	dead	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	11	64	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	22	43	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	1	100	6	100	3	79	67	58	57	61	191	20	71	41	29	54	69	35	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	2	100	0	.	0	.	2	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	45	45	24	57	17	100	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	6	71	0	.	0	.	0	.	626	13
	total	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	571	36	0	.	18	.	0	.	59	73	848	27	63	80	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	46	.	41	86	412	37	183	64	568	31	1149	25	2611	14	984	28	578	28	1483	22	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	75	.	0	.	0	.	77	71	0	.	0	.	36	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	558	29	294	34	184	46	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	266	61	0	.	0	.	0	.	11104	6
total	n/a	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.	0	.
	living	5199	13	3574	17	2760	18	6165	14	2235	22	5197	17	22512	8	20305	8	20425	7	10353	10	1910	24	1993	22	3298	18	53	.	2776	22	4116	17	6672	14	5104	16	560	36	5236	15	7141	11	6117	12	6903	12	14768	8	11641	8	13658	8	5738	16	6264	14	7704	13	1361	24	2433	18	1642	26	1226	26	3833	17	2321	20	2646	19	4214	17	4668	17	2984	21	5202	14	3393	19	7953	14	4055	15	3649	18	2513	18	2440	21	3560	16	3575	18	4213	17	2817	20	3713	18	2330	23	3103	18	1299	22	2985	15	2050	19	1617	22	2115	17	2773	13	3441	13	1972	17	3038	16	1514	24	1303	30	1975	23	2209	20	1931	22	3408	18	2738	23	755	41	2697	18	1907	24	1601	24	2266	16	2041	21	2795	18	2520	17	1011	28	1586	29	697	40	2609	24	10645	9	6637	11	8871	9	2459	22	2202	22	3242	19	4008	17	4025	17	2225	21	2205	23	2191	23	0	.	397785	1
	dead	104	38	98	45	8	66	29	38	86	40	178	47	938	18	187	23	142	36	122	25	28	53	27	45	80	38	0	.	13	62	93	38	124	45	53	38	11	64	459	26	185	30	334	32	433	23	802	15	305	19	368	19	63	36	27	50	110	27	34	88	18	68	17	63	0	100	14	58	97	35	175	32	168	36	27	47	114	37	437	38	99	37	226	30	24	40	100	48	48	35	59	52	83	35	139	35	124	31	141	34	25	46	14	63	7	72	71	37	238	25	61	38	87	46	103	38	200	20	173	24	116	40	109	26	68	34	26	93	141	42	110	49	119	49	113	38	56	47	9	85	73	33	16	47	61	66	26	52	16	48	13	48	152	44	12	50	10	64	8	100	51	44	979	15	387	23	769	15	21	51	17	75	13	92	77	39	70	37	37	43	5	80	44	68	0	.	12253	4
	total	5303	13	3672	17	2769	18	6194	14	2321	22	5375	17	23450	7	20492	8	20568	7	10475	10	1938	24	2020	22	3378	18	53	.	2790	22	4209	17	6796	14	5157	16	571	36	5696	15	7326	11	6451	12	7336	12	15570	7	11946	8	14026	8	5800	16	6291	14	7814	13	1395	24	2451	18	1659	26	1226	26	3848	17	2418	20	2821	19	4382	17	4696	17	3098	21	5639	13	3492	18	8179	14	4079	15	3749	18	2561	18	2498	21	3643	16	3714	18	4336	17	2958	20	3738	18	2344	23	3110	18	1370	22	3223	15	2111	19	1704	22	2217	17	2972	12	3614	13	2088	17	3147	15	1582	24	1329	30	2116	22	2319	20	2050	22	3521	18	2794	23	764	40	2770	18	1923	24	1662	24	2291	16	2057	21	2808	18	2672	17	1024	28	1596	29	705	40	2659	24	11624	8	7024	11	9640	9	2480	22	2219	22	3255	19	4085	17	4094	16	2262	21	2210	23	2234	23	0	.	410038	1

Table citation

Abegg, M.; Ahles, P.; Allgaier Leuch, B.; Cioldi, F.; Didion, M.; Düggelin, C.; Fischer, C.; Herold, A.; Meile, R.; Rohner, B.; Rösler, E.; Speich, S.; Temperli, C.; Traub, B.,
2023: Swiss national forest inventory - Result table No. 2299617. Birmensdorf, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL

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